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Posted on Monday, 20th October 2025 by

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Taking this 30-second check will help you navigate the often-complex federal retirement system. PARCO’s easy-to-use, free platform enables all Federal Employees (FERS, CSRS, Special FERS, and FSPS) to view their benefits and optimize their federal retirement. PARCO’s Free Platform is used by thousands of FERS and CSRS employees across the country and around the world.

 

 

PARCO’s team is comprised of the federal retirement experts who will help you maximize your pension and the benefits that accompany retirement. Their platform guides you step-by-step through the process. Federal employees complete their online profile, and PARCO evaluates where they are and what they may need to do to achieve their retirement goals. They put you in touch with specialists who can address your concerns and recommend a personalized path to keep you on track.

Register and give them a try, it only takes 30-seconds to sign up.

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Posted in ANNUITIES / ELIGIBILITY, BENEFITS / INSURANCE, EMPLOYMENT OPTIONS, ESTATE PLANNING, FINANCE / TIP, RETIREMENT CONCERNS, SOCIAL SECURITY / MEDICARE, SURVIVOR INFORMATION

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Posted on Friday, 17th October 2025 by

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The President recently announced three agreements with Pfizer, AstraZeneca, and EMD Serono to reduce American drug prices dramatically. These prices are in line with the lowest prescription drug prices in other developed nations (known as the most-favored-nation, or MFN, price).

EMD Serono’s cost reductions for its fertility drugs will result in substantial savings on fertility treatments.

AstraZeneca Drugs

AstraZeneca medicines treat nine million American patients, and they will benefit from the successful negotiation to lower prices. The millions of Americans who suffer from asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) could benefit from these price reductions.

AstraZeneca Drug Cost Reductions:

  • Bevespi Aerosphere, an inhaler used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), will be made available to patients purchasing directly at a significantly discounted price.
  • Breztri Aerosphere, an inhaler used to treat COPD, will be made available to patients purchasing directly at a discount equal to 98% of the deal price.
  • Airsupra, an inhaler used to treat asthma symptoms and attacks, will be made available to patients purchasing directly at a discount equal to 96% of the deal price.

Pfizer Drugs

Americans will realize tangible cost savings in the healthcare system as a whole. Taken together, more than 100 million patients are impacted by the diseases Pfizer’s medicines treat, and many of those will benefit from the President’s successful negotiation of lower prices for Americans.

Drug Cost Reductions:

  • Eucrisa, a topical ointment for atopic dermatitis, will be made available at an 80% discount to patients purchasing directly.
  • Xeljanz, a widely used oral medication for rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and ulcerative colitis, will be available at a 40% discount to patients purchasing directly.
  • Zavzpret, a commonly utilized treatment for migraines, will be sold directly to patients at a 50% discount.

OPM Releases 2026 FEHB / PSHB Premiums

EMD Serono

This agreement is with one of the world’s leading manufacturers of fertility medications. Significant price reductions are now available for the following drugs:

Drug Cost Reductions:

  • GONAL-F, a commonly used fertility medication, will be made available to women purchasing directly from TrumpRx.gov at a significant discount.
  • Low- and middle-income women will receive an additional discount price when purchasing from TrumpRx.gov.

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services estimates that women can save up to $2,200 per cycle of fertility drugs as a result of this deal on drugs that often cost over $5,000. Fertility drugs represent almost 20% of the total cost of a fertility treatment cycle.

The agreement also provides that EMD Serono will offer other medicines at a deep discount when selling directly to American patients, guarantee MFN prices on all new innovative drugs that come to market, and provide every State Medicaid program in the country access to MFN drug prices on EMD Serono products.

EMD Serono will invest in manufacturing in the United States, including manufacturing IVF drugs here for the first time, on the timelines agreed to in the deal.

Pricing Impact

The agreement will provide every State Medicaid program in the country access to MFN drug prices on these drugs, resulting in many millions of dollars in savings and strengthening the program for the most vulnerable.

The agreement requires all three companies to offer medicines at a deep discount off the list price when selling directly to American patients.

Additional Benefits

AstraZeneca announced that it will invest $50 billion in U.S. manufacturing and research and development by 2030. The company is building a new facility in Charlottesville, Virginia, which will produce advanced pharmaceutical ingredients to support its chronic disease and oncology pipelines.  The Virginia facility is projected to create 3,600 highly skilled jobs.

Final Note

It’s about time someone addressed the disparity between the cost of drugs overseas and in Canada compared to what we were paying in America! These bold actions are working and should result in reduced health care costs across the board, as the administration continues its push to reduce costs wherever possible.

More agreements are forthcoming, and overall, we should all realize significant savings on prescription drugs as these initiatives are launched.

Helpful Retirement Planning Tools

Disclaimer: The information provided may not cover all aspects of unique or special circumstances.  Federal regulations, medical procedures, investment information, and benefit details are subject to change. To ensure the accuracy of this information, contact relevant parties for assistance, including OPM’s retirement center. Over time, various dynamic economic factors relied upon as a basis for this article may change.

The information contained herein may not be suitable for your situation. This service is not affiliated with OPM or any federal entity. You should consult a financial, medical, or human resource professional where appropriate. Neither the publisher nor the author shall be liable for any loss or other commercial damages, including but not limited to special, incidental, consequential, or other damages.

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Posted in BENEFITS / INSURANCE, RETIREMENT CONCERNS, SOCIAL SECURITY / MEDICARE, SURVIVOR INFORMATION, UNCATEGORIZED, WELLNESS / HEALTH

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Posted on Wednesday, 15th October 2025 by

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After nine votes, the Senate has not been able to pass a clean spending bill, even though three Senators crossed party lines to support the bill. Six more are needed to meet the 60-vote threshold.

Many are reporting that this shutdown could exceed the 35-day shutdown of 2019! This political brinkmanship must stop; too many suffer the consequences of this stalemate. A “clean” spending bill extends existing appropriations without adding new policy changes or controversial measures. Both parties have agreed to this many times before.

Budgeting Process Sidestepped

Congress has rarely passed the 12 annual appropriations bills in time for the start of the fiscal year. Instead, funding has been acquired through temporary “clean” continuing resolutions (CRs) or bundled “omnibus” and “minibus” packages that often include policy riders.

Stop the Insanity

The House and Senate should be held accountable and not allowed to adjourn until they do their job and pass all twelve major funding bills. We all suffer from their negligence and inaction. All bills should be clean and include essential funding, not riders that benefit one party or the other.

Separate bills should be presented to cover policy riders and other funding. Both parties use the 12 appropriation bills to push through pork for their supporters to garner votes for the next election cycle or to sponsor programs that otherwise wouldn’t make it through Congress’s scrutiny.

Basically, anything other than a clean bill is loaded with pork and unnecessary special interest spending that is bankrupting our country. We are borrowing 40% or more of what we spend each year, which is unsustainable.

2026 FEHB / PSHB Spiraling Health Care Premiums Announced!

Call Your Representatives

Let your Congressman and Senators know how you feel about this issue. Here are links to the phone numbers and email addresses for both houses.

Helpful Retirement Planning Tools

Disclaimer: The information provided may not cover all aspects of unique or special circumstances.  Federal regulations, medical procedures, investment information, and benefit details are subject to change. To ensure the accuracy of this information, contact relevant parties for assistance, including OPM’s retirement center. Over time, various dynamic economic factors relied upon as a basis for this article may change.

The information contained herein may not be suitable for your situation. This service is not affiliated with OPM or any federal entity. You should consult a financial, medical, or human resource professional where appropriate. Neither the publisher nor the author shall be liable for any loss or other commercial damages, including but not limited to special, incidental, consequential, or other damages.

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Posted in ANNUITIES / ELIGIBILITY, BENEFITS / INSURANCE, FINANCE / TIP, RETIREMENT CONCERNS, SOCIAL SECURITY / MEDICARE, SURVIVOR INFORMATION

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Posted on Monday, 13th October 2025 by

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Another year, another round of premium hikes for our health care. Yes, they did it again with an average increase of 10% for the FEHB program and 9% for the PSHB postal employees’ plan.

The FEDVIP premiums also increased, although modestly compared to our primary health care plans. The average increase when adding everything together is north of 12%

Review the following article for complete details about all of the changes coming our way in 2026, including increased Medicare Part B and D premiums:

Shane Stevens, Associate Director for Healthcare and Insurance, stated in a recent memorandum, “We recognize that increasing health care expenses at this clip is not a sustainable path. As we assess the overall health-versus-expense equation across the US, we find an alarming trend. Per capita health care spending is higher than in our peer nations, our life expectancy has dropped further, and we see rising rates of treatable and preventable mortality. In short, something is NOT working. As a result, we are very excited about several things OPM is working on to increase the quality of care, improve health outcomes, and reduce overall expenses.”

Ramification of the Federal Government Shutdown – The Reality

Helpful Retirement Planning Tools

Disclaimer: The information provided may not cover all aspects of unique or special circumstances.  Federal regulations, medical procedures, investment information, and benefit details are subject to change. To ensure the accuracy of this information, contact relevant parties for assistance, including OPM’s retirement center. Over time, various dynamic economic factors relied upon as a basis for this article may change.

The information contained herein may not be suitable for your situation. This service is not affiliated with OPM or any federal entity. You should consult a financial, medical, or human resource professional where appropriate. Neither the publisher nor the author shall be liable for any loss or other commercial damages, including but not limited to special, incidental, consequential, or other damages.

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Posted on Friday, 10th October 2025 by

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Last year, I posted an article titled “Too Much Too Soon & Cable TV Subscription Costs,” in which I discussed automation and the high cost of cable TV subscription services.

Ramifications of the Federal Shutdown – The Reality

The house we visited a year ago finally sold last month, at 25% below its original asking price. This home was a custom-built ranch home in our neighborhood, and everything was monitored and remotely controlled. Mary and I couldn’t imagine living with all of the automation, even though it was gorgeous inside and mostly one-floor living.

Even though this home took a year to sell, mainly because it was overpriced to begin with, other new homes in our area continue their upward march.

One of the new ranch home communities was selling 1,400-square-foot ranch homes for the low $300,000s last year and is now offering them for just over $400,000. This is in just a year!

Inflation and Jobs Growth

In August 2025, U.S. job growth was below expectations, with only 22,000 nonfarm jobs added, and the unemployment rate rose to 4.3%. Inflation saw a slight increase, with the annual Consumer Price Index (CPI) reaching 2.9%, up from 2.7% in July. This combination of a slowing job market and rising inflation creates a challenging economic environment for the Fed Chair and other policymakers.

USA Today reported on September 9th, “The Federal Reserve is widely expected to announce a rate cut after its two-day September meeting.” The central bank announced a .25% rate cut on September 17th, and several disappointing job market reports spurred the Fed into action. Some are projecting a total of three rate cuts this year; time will tell.

The health care sector added jobs, but losses occurred in other areas, including the federal government, mining, and manufacturing, which shed 12,000 jobs.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported 911,000 fewer jobs than previously reported between April 2024 and March 2025, according to preliminary benchmark revisions on September 9, 2025.

This revision indicates that the average monthly job gain was significantly lower, decreasing from 147,000 to 71,000 over those 12 months.

Don’t Cut and Run Without an Annuity – Deferred and Early Retirements

Cable Subscription Costs

Our monthly cable bill climbed to $347 a month recently. I’ve tried numerous times to renegotiate a lower price with Xfinity Comcast and experimented with several streaming plans. Our cable bill is considerably higher than most of our monthly bills.

I finally made headway this month and was able to lower our cable bill by almost 30% to $251 monthly. This included a 5-year price lock on the modem and Wi Fy. When I called them about the escalating costs, they offered several options if I transferred my two cellular lines to them.

The cable companies are seeing many subscribers abandon their services for lower-cost streaming options.

My Verizon cellular monthly cost was $117 for two lines, and Comcast offered a promotional rate of $20 per month for the two phones for a year, after which the cost would increase to $60. They also included two Apple Watches as a bonus; however, there would be a $10 cellular fee per watch, adding $20 a month to my cell phone bill, still less than half my Verizon costs.

We did drop some channels that we never watched anyway, and we haven’t noticed any significant changes in our service, a good deal overall.  I experimented with YouTube TV and other streamers and would have moved to one of them had Xfinity not reduced our costs.

The advantage of staying with a cable company is convenience and the availability of service centers in most areas. Plus, their cable remotes are much easier to use, including voice commands. Streaming services are slow to respond to your commands, and you have to use multiple remotes to get to where you want to go. My wife wasn’t interested in having to navigate various remotes for each TV.

Cable Channel Confusion

We were only using a handful of the 200+ channels we had, and seldom watch NBC, CBS, and ABC, except for local news. Most of the time, we use Amazon Prime, Netflix, HULU, and other streaming services, and watch cable news channels, Discovery, HGTV, History, Lifetime, and a few others.

Alternate Route

There are ways to cut the cord using either paid/or free TV streaming services. To get around the prospect of losing your email address, retain your current Internet provider’s internet services. Internet service averages about $80 per month, plus a Wi-Fi modem costs another $15. For information on alternate routes, review the article I wrote last year on the subject.

Summary

The rate cuts will impact retiree savings the most, through lower returns on fixed income investments. Bond, money market yields, and savings account interest will follow suit. There are options to lock up your fixed income for a longer term now before rates drop further.

Please talk with your financial advisor, they often offer higher earning with fixed deferred annuities, bonds, and CD ladders that can lock in rates for anywhere from a few years to 10 or more.

Lowering rates often causes stock share prices to rise, and those fixed-income losses could be recovered in your IRAs and TSP accounts. However, the market typically anticipates movements like this six months before they occur, and this expectation may already be reflected in the stock market. There are many variables to consider, and the stock market is highly volatile, up one day and down another.

The cost of everything is rising faster than most realize, and retirees are often the first to feel the pinch. Explore ways to economize and protect the savings you spent a lifetime accumulating.

Helpful Retirement Planning Tools

Disclaimer: The information provided may not cover all aspects of unique or special circumstances.  Federal regulations, medical procedures, investment information, and benefit details are subject to change. To ensure the accuracy of this information, contact relevant parties for assistance, including OPM’s retirement center. Over time, various dynamic economic factors relied upon as a basis for this article may change.

The information contained herein may not be suitable for your situation. This service is not affiliated with OPM or any federal entity. You should consult a financial, medical, or human resource professional where appropriate. Neither the publisher nor the author shall be liable for any loss or other commercial damages, including but not limited to special, incidental, consequential, or other damages.

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Posted on Thursday, 25th September 2025 by

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My article, titled “TSP Traditional to ROTH IRA Conversions Coming Soon,” has one area that needs further clarification and one typo under the “Benefits and Timing” heading. Additionally, I had intended to address the income tax impact in a separate article; it is included here for convenience.

I illustrated how much a couple with total taxable earnings of $112,000 this year could convert to a Roth IRA without increasing their Medicare premiums. Here is the corrected paragraph:

If your current joint income in 2025 from all sources is approximately $112,000, converting up to $100,000 to a Roth will keep you in the first Medicare IRMAA bracket of $212,000. Your Medicare premium would be $185. Single filers are limited to an income of $106,000 before going to the next premium tier.

IRMAAs and AGI

The Income-Required Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA) is a premium surcharge applied to higher-income Medicare beneficiaries. It applies to participants in original Medicare and Medicare Advantage plans.

Medicare premiums are determined by adding the following tax-exempt income back to your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI), creating the Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) that is used for determining your IRMAA:

  • Untaxed foreign income that was excluded from your gross income.
  • Tax-exempt interest from sources such as municipal bonds.
  • The portion of your Social Security income that isn’t taxed.

The Two-Year Lookback

The last paragraph in the Benefits and Timing section had a typo stating that Medicare premiums for 2026 are calculated based on your 2025 income tax return, so you wouldn’t pay a higher Medicare premium until 2027 if you entered a higher tier.

Medicare premiums are determined from your tax return two years back, so it should have read as follows:

Medicare premiums for 2026 are calculated based on your 2024 income tax return. You wouldn’t pay a higher Medicare premium until 2027 if you entered a higher tier this year.

Another clarification includes the limits for both single and joint filers, stating that care must be taken because any amount exceeding the $106,000 limit for those filing individual tax returns and $212,000 for those filing joint returns would result in increased Medicare premiums. Therefore, it’s best to underestimate to avoid increased premiums.

The Pensioned Americans Retirement Company (PARCO) specializes in issues like this to help federal employees and annuitants successfully manage their retirement benefits. They provide the support you may need to maximize the benefits that you have earned over the course of your career.

Income Tax Bracket Consideration

If your Roth contribution causes your income to exceed the current tax bracket you are in, your federal tax rate would increase. The federal income tax rates for 2025 remain unchanged from those for 2024: 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35%, and 37%.

In the illustration from the previous article, a joint filing with $112,000 of taxable income in 2025 could convert $100,000 to a Roth IRA without increasing their Medicare Premium in 2027.

A married couple filing jointly would be in the 22% tax rate with $112,000 of taxable income. However, their tax rate would increase to 24% if they converted the full $100,000.

If they reduced their Roth conversion to $94,000 or less, their federal tax rate would stay at 22%. It’s best to contribute less than the maximum in case your taxable income rises unexpectedly due to increased mutual fund annual distributions, RMD increases year-over-year, savings bond interest, or interest and dividend income.

Regardless of the impact on your Medicare premiums or whether or not you end up in a higher tax bracket, whatever you transfer to a ROTH is fully taxable in the year you convert a part of your Traditional TSP to a ROTH.

Let PARCO help you determine how much to convert to a ROTH and when.

Input Appreciated

I want to thank Marty and Gerry for bringing this to my attention. I updated our blog article to incorporate these changes. Please keep your feedback coming.

Update – Reduced Schedule

You may have missed this in a previous article, and I wanted to mention it again here. I intend to reduce the frequency of my blog and email newsletter posts to twice a month, and it’s time to settle into the life of a retiree and enjoy what is yet to come. If something pressing arises, such as this issue, I may still publish brief announcements between bi-monthly posts to keep everyone informed of significant events or changes that are forthcoming.

Please continue to send your questions and comments. I derive my articles from the input you submit. It’s been a pleasure providing this service for the past 21 years, and I hope to continue on a reduced schedule in the future.

Helpful Retirement Planning Tools

Disclaimer: The information provided may not cover all aspects of unique or special circumstances.  Federal regulations, medical procedures, investment information, and benefit details are subject to change. To ensure the accuracy of this information, contact relevant parties for assistance, including OPM’s retirement center. Over time, various dynamic economic factors relied upon as a basis for this article may change.

The information contained herein may not be suitable for your situation. This service is not affiliated with OPM or any federal entity. You should consult a financial, medical, or human resource professional where appropriate. Neither the publisher nor the author shall be liable for any loss or other commercial damages, including but not limited to special, incidental, consequential, or other damages.

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Posted in ANNUITIES / ELIGIBILITY, BENEFITS / INSURANCE, ESTATE PLANNING, FINANCE / TIP, RETIREMENT CONCERNS, SOCIAL SECURITY / MEDICARE, SURVIVOR INFORMATION

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Posted on Friday, 19th September 2025 by

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Starting in January 2026, you can perform TSP Roth in-plan conversions to move money from your traditional TSP to a Roth TSP, paying taxes on the converted amount that year.

Alternatively, you can transfer your traditional TSP funds to a Roth IRA, which is a taxable event. For Roth in-plan conversions, you must use personal funds, not TSP assets, to pay the taxes on the converted amount.

IRMAA Impact

For those on Medicare, when making a conversion, check the Income Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA) limits to assess the impact on your Medicare Part B and D premiums. This, along with any RMDs, can dramatically increase your premiums.

 

Don’t Cut and Run Without an Annuity – Deferred and Early Retirements

 

Benefit and Timing

This allows you to have both traditional and Roth funds within your TSP account, with the converted funds growing tax-free and not subject to Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) in retirement.

To determine how much to convert each year without creating higher Part B and D premiums for those on Medicare, check the IRMAA income limits to see where your anticipated income falls.

If your current joint income in 2025 from all sources is approximately $112,000, converting up to $100,000 to a Roth will keep you in the first Medicare IRMAA bracket of $212,000. Your Medicare premium would be $185. Single filers are limited to an income of $106,000 before going to the next premium tier.

The IRMAA is a premium surcharge applied to higher-income Medicare beneficiaries. It applies to participants in original Medicare and Medicare Advantage plans.

Medicare premiums are determined by adding the following tax-exempt income back to your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI), creating the Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) that is used for determining your IRMAA:

  • Untaxed foreign income that was excluded from your gross income.
  • Tax-exempt interest from sources such as municipal bonds.
  • The portion of your Social Security income that isn’t taxed.

If you converted more than the calculated amount, you and your spouse would move to the second tier, and have to pay $259 monthly for Medicare B premiums; your Part D premiums would also increase. Many who elect to enter Medicare Advantage health plans may be required to pay Part D premiums if their income exceeds the lower limit.

Care must be taken because anything over the $106,000 limit for those filing individual tax returns and $212,000 for those filing joint returns would increase their Medicare premiums for at least a year down the road. Therefore, it’s best to underestimate to avoid increased premiums.

Medicare premiums for 2026 are calculated based on your 2024 income tax return, so you wouldn’t pay a higher Medicare premium until 2027 if you entered a higher tier this year.

Taxable Event

Regardless of what IRMAA level you will be in, both Roth transfer methods result in a taxable event since you are moving deferred-tax money from your traditional TSP into an after-tax (Roth) account. This will not only impact your Medicare premiums but may also cause you to be taxed at a higher income tax bracket for the year. My next article features how to avoid moving to a higher tax bracket.

You can’t use TSP assets to pay the taxes on the conversion, and you can’t roll over your RMD for the year you make this change. The TSP will send your RMD regardless, and you must use personal funds outside of your TSP to pay the taxes.

The TSP recommends, “If you’re considering doing a Roth in-plan conversion, we strongly recommend that you consult a tax advisor to start planning how it would affect your taxable income and estimate how much you may need to pay in taxes.”

Update – Reduced Schedule

I intend to reduce the frequency of my blog and email newsletter posts to twice a month, and it’s time to settle into the life of a retiree and enjoy what is yet to come. If something pressing comes up, I may still issue short announcements between bi-monthly posts to keep everyone informed of significant events or changes that are coming our way.

Please continue to send your questions and comments. I derive my articles from the input you submit. It’s been a pleasure providing this service for the past 40 years, and I hope to continue on a reduced schedule in the future.

Helpful Retirement Planning Tools

Disclaimer: The information provided may not cover all aspects of unique or special circumstances.  Federal regulations, medical procedures, investment information, and benefit details are subject to change. To ensure the accuracy of this information, contact relevant parties for assistance, including OPM’s retirement center. Over time, various dynamic economic factors relied upon as a basis for this article may change.

The information contained herein may not be suitable for your situation. This service is not affiliated with OPM or any federal entity. You should consult a financial, medical, or human resource professional where appropriate. Neither the publisher nor the author shall be liable for any loss or other commercial damages, including but not limited to special, incidental, consequential, or other damages.

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Posted in ANNUITIES / ELIGIBILITY, BENEFITS / INSURANCE, ESTATE PLANNING, FINANCE / TIP, RETIREMENT CONCERNS, SOCIAL SECURITY / MEDICARE, SURVIVOR INFORMATION

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Posted on Friday, 5th September 2025 by

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Gail recently asked, “If I use my Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) to purchase an annuity, can I avoid paying taxes on that RMD?” Using your Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) to purchase an annuity doesn’t eliminate the taxes due on the withdrawn funds.

RMDs are Taxable as Ordinary Income

Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) are mandated withdrawals from tax-deferred retirement accounts like a traditional TSP once you reach a certain age (currently 73). These distributions are considered taxable income in the year you receive them, regardless of how you subsequently use the funds.

Annuity Purchases

The current TSP annuity rate is an attractive 4.85%. All or part of your TSP account can be used to purchase a life annuity through an outside vendor. Purchasing an annuity means that you pay now to receive monthly payments for the rest of your life (or, if you choose a joint life annuity, for the lives of you and your joint annuitant).

Essentially, you give up your money and control of it in exchange for guaranteed lifetime monthly payments. If you choose the annuity option, the TSP will purchase an annuity for you from its list of annuity providers. Once purchased, your annuity is not part of your TSP account, and you cannot change or cancel the purchase.

Annuity payments are taxable. If you purchase a TSP annuity, the annuity payments you receive later will be subject to federal income tax as ordinary income. The taxes on the original contributions and earnings are deferred until the annuity payments are accepted.

For those who transfer their TSP to an IRA at another financial institution, annuities can be purchased for as little as several years to lifetime; additional annuity options are available.

Key takeaway

You are subject to taxes on the RMD when you withdraw it from your traditional TSP, regardless of whether you use those funds to purchase an annuity. The annuity payments themselves will also be taxable when you receive them.

Annuities are long-term retirement investments, and they lock up your funds for an extended period. These funds aren’t available for emergencies or other short-term needs. Many also have surrender charges as high as 10% in the early years.

Roth TSP

If you have a Roth TSP balance, your contributions were made with after-tax dollars, and the TSP annuity payments composed of Roth contributions will not be taxed. The taxability of the Roth earnings depends on whether the distribution meets the IRS rules for qualified Roth distributions.

Rollovers

While you can roll over all or part of traditional TSP installment payments (if the duration is less than 10 years) to a traditional IRA or other eligible employer plan to continue tax deferral, you cannot roll over any part of your RMD.

Transferring Your TSP Account

After retirement, federal annuitants can transfer all or a part of their TSP account to a professional financial management firm or to a self-managed retirement account with companies like Fidelity and Vanguard, where many more investment options are available.

They can open a retirement account for you and assist with transferring all or part of your TSP to a brokerage account, where you can purchase any mutual fund, stock, ETF, or bond if desired.

If you elect to do this, be sure to have your TSP funds transferred directly to the new retirement account; otherwise, the transfer would be considered taxable by the IRS.

Federal employees can also make an age-based in-service withdrawal any time after they reach age 59½ as long as they are an active civilian federal employee or a member of the uniformed services.

Some use the age-based withdrawal option to transfer a part of their TSP to a private retirement account that they can personally manage or to a financial planner to compare their performance and services.

If you are an experienced investor, this may be the best approach.  Others, with limited investment experience or who lack the time needed to manage their accounts personally, may consider moving funds to a fee-based financial advisor who manages their accounts on their behalf.

Helpful Retirement Planning Tools

Disclaimer: The information provided may not cover all aspects of unique or special circumstances.  Federal regulations, medical procedures, investment information, and benefit details are subject to change. To ensure the accuracy of this information, contact relevant parties for assistance, including OPM’s retirement center. Over time, various dynamic economic factors relied upon as a basis for this article may change.

The information contained herein may not be suitable for your situation. This service is not affiliated with OPM or any federal entity. You should consult a financial, medical, or human resource professional where appropriate. Neither the publisher nor the author shall be liable for any loss or other commercial damages, including but not limited to special, incidental, consequential, or other damages.

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